Comment from Lee Capistrano, Cristina

I support the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service's efforts to advance the recovery of endangered and threatened species through carefully managed scientific research, monitoring, habitat work, and conservation programs. The species included in these recovery permit applications represent some of America's most vulnerable wildlife, including endangered birds, mammals, fish, amphibians, insects, and other species facing habitat loss, disease, population decline, and other threats. Responsible research and recovery actions are essential to understanding these species and improving their chances of long-term survival. I encourage the Service to approve recovery permits when the proposed activities clearly contribute to species recovery and are conducted using the highest possible standards for animal welfare and conservation ethics. Activities involving capture, handling, sampling, tracking, captive propagation, or other forms of intervention should minimize stress and disturbance while maximizing conservation benefits. I also encourage the Service to prioritize: Protection of genetic diversity and long-term population viability; Use of the least invasive methods practical for research and monitoring; Collaboration with Tribal nations, local communities, conservation organizations, and scientific experts; Transparency regarding recovery outcomes and the effectiveness of permitted activities; Habitat protection and restoration as a central component of species recovery. America's endangered species are part of our shared natural heritage. Science-based recovery efforts, conducted responsibly and ethically, are necessary to prevent further losses and restore healthy populations for future generations. Thank you for considering these comments and for continuing the important work of conserving imperiled wildlife.